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Basic Question 13 of 18

The following histogram represents the distribution of acceptance rates (percent accepted) among 25 business schools in 2012. In each class interval, the left endpoint is included but not the right.

Which statement is true?

I. The median rate must be less than 30.
II. The first quartile must be at least 15 but no larger than 22.5.

User Contributed Comments 7

User Comment
rinkoo can any one explain plzzzzzzzzz
danfandango between 7.5 and 30 is 22.5, which means each interval is 7.5. The first quartile occurs between the sixth and seventh values, which can't possibly occur *based on the frequencies(there is only one value in the first interval and six in the second, the highest value in the second interval is the seventh)* until the second interval. So the value has to be between 15 and 22.5. Hope that helps.
evelynham isn't the median greater than 30 since it's the 13th observation?
tschorsch since the left endpoint is included, it could be 30 and thus not greater than 30
harpalani I'm lost!! Can anyone please explain how to locate quartiles in this histogram and how is the first quartile average of 6th adn 7th smallest observation?
fsammari Can anyone explain
robbiecow the 25th percentile = (n+1)*Q1, or (25+1)*.25 = 6.5. You are looking for the 6.5th observation. Since you are going from left to right it can't be that the 6.5th observation is in the first interval, because there is only 1 interval there; however, if you add the next 6 observations you are at 7. It must be so that the 1st quartile is between 15 (7.5 + 7.5) and 22.5 (7.5 + 7.5 + 7.5). The 7.5 is the length of each interval as pointed out by danfandango.
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Learning Outcome Statements

calculate, interpret, and evaluate measures of central tendency and location to address an investment problem

CFA® 2024 Level I Curriculum, Volume 1, Module 3.