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Basic Question 0 of 14

"Valuation of inventory at the lower of cost or market" abandons which of the following accounting principles?

A. Historical cost
B. Consistency
C. Conservatism

User Contributed Comments 7

User Comment
quincy remember this
danlan I think it reflects the conservatism.
danlan It abandons historical cost and reflects conservatism, check question 5 also.
UUchi aha nice danlan i was confused :-)
cong Under IAS, inventory is valued at the minimum of (historical cost, net realizable value). Under GAAP, inventory is valued at the minimum of (historical, market cost). Reversal is possible but subejct to the original write-down value under IAS and prohibited under GAPP.
gill15 If LCM is valued at lower of historical cost or market, how is it that it abandons the historical cost principle?
It's using it? Maybe because if the market value is lower than it will abandon the historical cost and use the market value?
Shaan23 That does seem odd. Cost is historical
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Martin Rockenfeldt

Martin Rockenfeldt

Learning Outcome Statements

explain the rationale for using present value models to value equity and describe the dividend discount and free-cash-flow-to-equity models

calculate and interpret the intrinsic value of an equity security based on the Gordon (constant) growth dividend discount model or a two-stage dividend discount model, as appropriate

identify characteristics of companies for which the constant growth or a multistage dividend discount model is appropriate

explain advantages and disadvantages of each category of valuation model

CFA® 2025 Level I Curriculum, Volume 3, Module 8.